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Showing posts with label Roads. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Roads. Show all posts

Friday, August 23, 2019

Commonly used Indian Standard Codes (IS codes) for civil engineers

IS stands for Indian standard. Each country possesses their own code book identical to that India contains IS code book for RCC, steel structure. The IS codes includes numerous standards and methodology for construction, raw material used, structural analaysis and other provisions.
It comprises of some data based on which a civil engineer design the structure. It contains some pre defined formulae and data.
Civil engineers who perform construction activities of big projects generally should be well versed with a wide array of IS codes since such projects require different types of construction materials in several structures like buildings, roads, steel structures, all sorts of foundations etc.
Given below, detailed lists of some IS codes which are extensively used by construction engineers.
IS 456:2000: Plain and Reinforced Concrete - Code of Practice (Download link bit.ly)
IS 383:1970: Specifications for fine & coarse aggregate from natural sources for concrete (Download link drive.google.com)
IS 2386 (Part I) 1963: Methods of Test for Aggregates for Concrete, Part I: Particle Size and Shape (Download link drive.google.com)
IS 2386 (Part II) 1963: Methods of test for aggregates for concrete, Part II: Estimation of deleterious materials and organic impurities (Download link drive.google.com)
IS 2386 (Part III) 1963: Methods of test for aggregates for concrete, Part 3: Specific gravity, density, voids, absorption and bulking (Download link drive.google.com)
IS 2386 (Part IV) 1963: Methods of test for aggregates for concrete, Part 4: Mechanical properties (Download link drive.google.com)
IS 2386 (Part V) 1963: Methods of Test for Aggregates for Concrete, Part V: Soundness (Download link drive.google.com)
IS 2386 (Part VI) 1963: Methods of test for aggregates for concrete, Part 6: Measuring mortar making properties of fine aggregates (Download link drive.google.com)
IS 2386 (Part VII) 1963: Methods of Test for Aggregates for Concrete, Part VII: Alkali Aggregate Reactivity (Download link drive.google.com
IS 2386 (Part VIII) 1963: Methods of Test for Aggregates for Concrete, Part VIII: Petrographic Examination (Download link drive.google.com)
IS 2430-1986: Methods for Sampling of Aggregates for Concrete (Download link drive.google.com)
IS 4082-1996: Recommendations on stacking and storage of construction materials and components at site (Download link drive.google.com/)
IS 2116-1980: Sand for masonry mortars – Specifications (Download link drive.google.com)
IS 269-1989: Specification for Ordinary Portland Cement, 33 Grade (Download link drive.google.com)
IS 8112-2013: Specification for 43 grade ordinary Portland cement (Download link drive.google.com)
IS 12269-1987: Specification for 53 grade ordinary Portland cement (BI-LINGUAL) (Download link drive.google.com)
Commonly used Indian Standard Codes (IS codes) for civil engineers
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Published By
Rajib Dey
www.constructioncost.co
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Thursday, August 8, 2019

Characteristic of a site plan for construction

Site Plan: In a site plan, the location of the work according to the surroundings is provided. Site plans are developed with line diagrams to a scale of 1cm = 5 m to 1 cm = 10 m which demonstrate the orientation of the building, boundaries of land, position of roads, drains, sewer lines, water pipelines, adjacent plots of lands with their ownership.

The north direction is also demonstrated on one of the corners of the site plan to provide the geographical orientation of the building.

A site plan stands for a large scale drawing that presents the entire extent of the site for an accessible or projected development. Site plans, together with location plans are required for planning applications. In several occasions, site plans are prepared on the basis of a series of desk studies and site investigations.

Site layout plan (also known as a block plan) demonstrates a detailed layout of the entire site and the correlation of the projected works with the boundary of the property, adjacent roads and buildings. Site layout plans should present a scale bar or a measured dimension.

The followings are contained in a plan :

Title of the Drawing with the property number of the site, name of the block, street or road in which the site is located, reference number of approval with the use of building.

Characteristics of a site plan:

1. The boundaries of the site and any contiguous land relevant to the owner.
2. North direction relative to the plan of the building.
3. The name and description of the adjoining roads, street or lanes,if any with the width thereof;
4. The road boundaries.
5. The location of adjoining plots whether vacant or constructed
6. The area being captured by the projected building and the set backs.


7. The nature of the ground/soil
8. Any physical features like wells, drains, transmission lines etc
9. Natural features like trees, valleys etc.
10. Block levels in cases where basement/cellar floor are projected underneath the ground level.


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Characteristic of a site plan for construction

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Published By
Rajib Dey
www.constructioncost.co
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